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ClassificationPrimitive

new Cesium.ClassificationPrimitive(options)

分类基元表示包围几何体的体积 A classification primitive represents a volume enclosing geometry in the Scene 要突出显示。 to be highlighted.

基元将几何实例与 A primitive combines geometry instances with an Appearance 描述了完整的阴影,包括 that describes the full shading, including Material and RenderState。粗略地说,几何实例定义了结构和位置,外观定义了视觉特征。几何图形和外观的解耦使我们能够混合和匹配它们中的大多数,并相互独立地添加新的几何图形或外观。仅 . Roughly, the geometry instance defines the structure and placement, and the appearance defines the visual characteristics. Decoupling geometry and appearance allows us to mix and match most of them and add a new geometry or appearance independently of each other. Only PerInstanceColorAppearance 直接使用 ClassificationPrimitive 时,目前支持在所有实例中使用相同的颜色。对于全 with the same color across all instances is supported at this time when using ClassificationPrimitive directly. For full Appearance 支持对地形或 3D Tiles 使用进行分类 support when classifying terrain or 3D Tiles use GroundPrimitive instead.

为了正确渲染,此功能需要 EXT_frag_depth WebGL 扩展。对于不支持此扩展的硬件,某些视角会出现渲染伪影。 For correct rendering, this feature requires the EXT_frag_depth WebGL extension. For hardware that do not support this extension, there will be rendering artifacts for some viewing angles.

有效的几何形状是 Valid geometries are BoxGeometry, CylinderGeometry, EllipsoidGeometry, PolylineVolumeGeometry, 和 , and SphereGeometry.

遵循椭球体表面的几何形状,例如 Geometries that follow the surface of the ellipsoid, such as CircleGeometry, CorridorGeometry, EllipseGeometry, PolygonGeometry, 和 , and RectangleGeometry,如果它们是拉伸体积也有效;否则,它们将不会被渲染。 , are also valid if they are extruded volumes; otherwise, they will not be rendered.

名称 Name 类型 Type 说明 Description
options object 可选 optional 具有以下属性的对象: Object with the following properties:
名称 Name 类型 Type 默认值 Default 说明 Description
geometryInstances Array | GeometryInstance 可选 optional 要渲染的几何实例。这可以是单个实例,也可以是长度为 1 的数组。 The geometry instances to render. This can either be a single instance or an array of length one.
appearance Appearance 可选 optional 用于渲染图元的外观。当 GeometryInstances 具有颜色属性时,默认为 PerInstanceColorAppearance。 The appearance used to render the primitive. Defaults to PerInstanceColorAppearance when GeometryInstances have a color attribute.
show boolean true 可选 optional 确定是否显示该原语。 Determines if this primitive will be shown.
vertexCacheOptimize boolean false 可选 optional When true,几何顶点针对顶点着色器前和后的缓存进行了优化。 , geometry vertices are optimized for the pre and post-vertex-shader caches.
interleave boolean false 可选 optional When true,几何体顶点属性是交错的,这可以稍微提高渲染性能但增加加载时间。 , geometry vertex attributes are interleaved, which can slightly improve rendering performance but increases load time.
compressVertices boolean true 可选 optional When true,几何顶点被压缩,这将节省内存。 , the geometry vertices are compressed, which will save memory.
releaseGeometryInstances boolean true 可选 optional When true,原语不保留对输入的引用 , the primitive does not keep a reference to the input geometryInstances 以节省内存。 to save memory.
allowPicking boolean true 可选 optional When true,每个几何实例只能通过以下方式选取 , each geometry instance will only be pickable with Scene#pick。当 . When false,节省了GPU内存。 , GPU memory is saved.
asynchronous boolean true 可选 optional 确定基元是异步创建还是阻塞直到准备好。如果为 false,则必须首先调用initializeTerrainHeights()。 Determines if the primitive will be created asynchronously or block until ready. If false initializeTerrainHeights() must be called first.
classificationType ClassificationType ClassificationType.BOTH 可选 optional 确定是否对地形、3D 切片或两者进行分类。 Determines whether terrain, 3D Tiles or both will be classified.
debugShowBoundingVolume boolean false 可选 optional 仅用于调试。确定是否显示该图元的命令的边界球体。 For debugging only. Determines if this primitive's commands' bounding spheres are shown.
debugShowShadowVolume boolean false 可选 optional 仅用于调试。确定是否绘制图元中每个几何体的阴影体积。必须是 For debugging only. Determines if the shadow volume for each geometry in the primitive is drawn. Must be true 在创建要在几何体被释放之前创建的卷或 options.releaseGeometryInstance 必须是 on creation for the volumes to be created before the geometry is released or options.releaseGeometryInstance must be false.
另见: See:

成员 Members

readonly allowPicking : boolean

When true,每个几何实例只能通过以下方式选取 , each geometry instance will only be pickable with Scene#pick。当 . When false,节省了GPU内存。 , GPU memory is saved.
默认值: Default Value: true

readonly asynchronous : boolean

确定是否将在 Web Worker 上创建和批处理几何实例。 Determines if the geometry instances will be created and batched on a web worker.
默认值: Default Value: true
确定是否对地形、3D 切片或两者进行分类。 Determines whether terrain, 3D Tiles or both will be classified.
默认值: Default Value: ClassificationType.BOTH

readonly compressVertices : boolean

When true,几何顶点被压缩,这将节省内存。 , geometry vertices are compressed, which will save memory.
默认值: Default Value: true

debugShowBoundingVolume : boolean

该属性仅用于调试;它不适合生产用途,也没有经过优化。 This property is for debugging only; it is not for production use nor is it optimized.

Draws the bounding sphere for each draw command in the primitive.

默认值: Default Value: false

debugShowShadowVolume : boolean

该属性仅用于调试;它不适合生产用途,也没有经过优化。 This property is for debugging only; it is not for production use nor is it optimized.

为图元中的每个几何体绘制阴影体积。 Draws the shadow volume for each geometry in the primitive.

默认值: Default Value: false
使用此图元渲染的几何实例。这可能是 The geometry instance rendered with this primitive. This may be undefined if options.releaseGeometryInstances is true 当构造原语时。 when the primitive is constructed.

在渲染图元后更改此属性没有任何效果。 Changing this property after the primitive is rendered has no effect.

由于所使用的渲染技术,所有几何实例必须具有相同的颜色。如果存在具有不同颜色的实例, Because of the rendering technique used, all geometry instances must be the same color. If there is an instance with a differing color, a DeveloperError 将在第一次尝试渲染时抛出。 will be thrown on the first attempt to render.

默认值: Default Value: undefined
确定几何体顶点属性是否交错,这可以稍微提高渲染性能。 Determines if geometry vertex attributes are interleaved, which can slightly improve rendering performance.
默认值: Default Value: false
确定图元是否完整并准备好渲染。如果此属性为 true,则图元将在下一次渲染 Determines if the primitive is complete and ready to render. If this property is true, the primitive will be rendered the next time that ClassificationPrimitive#update 被称为。 is called.

readonly releaseGeometryInstances : boolean

When true,原语不保留对输入的引用 , the primitive does not keep a reference to the input geometryInstances 以节省内存。 to save memory.
默认值: Default Value: true
确定是否显示图元。这会影响基元中的所有几何体实例。 Determines if the primitive will be shown. This affects all geometry instances in the primitive.
默认值: Default Value: true

readonly vertexCacheOptimize : boolean

When true,几何顶点针对顶点着色器前和后的缓存进行了优化。 , geometry vertices are optimized for the pre and post-vertex-shader caches.
默认值: Default Value: true

方法 Methods

static Cesium.ClassificationPrimitive.isSupported(scene)boolean

确定是否支持 ClassificationPrimitive 渲染。 Determines if ClassificationPrimitive rendering is supported.
名称 Name 类型 Type 说明 Description
scene Scene 现场。 The scene.
返回: Returns:
true 是否支持 ClassificationPrimitives;否则,返回 if ClassificationPrimitives are supported; otherwise, returns false
销毁该对象持有的 WebGL 资源。销毁对象可以确定性地释放 WebGL 资源,而不是依赖垃圾收集器来销毁该对象。 Destroys the WebGL resources held by this object. Destroying an object allows for deterministic release of WebGL resources, instead of relying on the garbage collector to destroy this object.

一旦对象被销毁,就不应再使用;调用除 Once an object is destroyed, it should not be used; calling any function other than isDestroyed 将导致 will result in a DeveloperError 例外。因此,分配返回值( exception. Therefore, assign the return value (undefined) 到对象,如示例中所做的那样。 ) to the object as done in the example.

抛出: Throws:
  • DeveloperError : This object was destroyed, i.e., destroy() was called.
示例: Example:
e = e && e.destroy();
另见: See:

getGeometryInstanceAttributes(id)object

返回可修改的每个实例属性 Returns the modifiable per-instance attributes for a GeometryInstance.
名称 Name 类型 Type 说明 Description
id * 的 ID The id of the GeometryInstance.
返回: Returns:
属性格式的类型化数组,如果没有带 id 的实例,则为未定义。 The typed array in the attribute's format or undefined if the is no instance with id.
抛出: Throws:
  • DeveloperError :必须在调用 getGeometryInstanceAttributes 之前调用 update。 : must call update before calling getGeometryInstanceAttributes.
示例: Example:
const attributes = primitive.getGeometryInstanceAttributes('an id');
attributes.color = Cesium.ColorGeometryInstanceAttribute.toValue(Cesium.Color.AQUA);
attributes.show = Cesium.ShowGeometryInstanceAttribute.toValue(true);
如果该对象被销毁则返回 true;否则为假。 Returns true if this object was destroyed; otherwise, false.

如果该对象被破坏,则不应使用它;调用除 If this object was destroyed, it should not be used; calling any function other than isDestroyed 将导致 will result in a DeveloperError exception.

返回: Returns:
true 如果该物体被摧毁;否则, if this object was destroyed; otherwise, false.
另见: See:
调用时间 Called when Viewer or CesiumWidget 渲染场景以获取渲染此图元所需的绘制命令。 render the scene to get the draw commands needed to render this primitive.

不要直接调用该函数。记录此内容只是为了列出渲染场景时可能传播的异常: Do not call this function directly. This is documented just to list the exceptions that may be propagated when the scene is rendered:

抛出: Throws:
  • DeveloperError :所有实例几何图形必须具有相同的primitiveType。 : All instance geometries must have the same primitiveType.
  • DeveloperError :外观和材质具有同名统一。 : Appearance and material have a uniform with the same name.
  • DeveloperError :并非所有几何体实例都具有相同的颜色属性。 : Not all of the geometry instances have the same color attribute.
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